* Posts by Richard 12

6110 publicly visible posts • joined 16 Jun 2009

Another Boeing whistleblower comes forward – with receipts

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: Why I don't understand Wall Street

Another rather large caveat:

Share price is mostly based on confidence.

Confidence that the last statement was true, confidence in a belief that the next statement will be better - or worse - than the last.

Confidence that the rest of the market is correct about how confident to be.

That's why bubbles happen, and why they burst - confidence is lost.

The "rational market" is a theoretical fiction. As a theory it's claimed to work often enough to be useful, but rarely predicts booms or busts.

Samsung shows off battery tech it says will see you gone in nine minutes

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: version 1.0?

This is still in the research stage.

The full specs in the press release will probably never be achieved - some of them are things consumers don't actually want (but possibly think they do)

My ICE car has a "book range" of 699 miles - 1200km.

I've used that (nominal) range exactly twice - taking it down to 50 miles indicated range.

In both cases, if I could have filled up in the hotel car park over the weekend then I'd have used half that.

If I could slowly fill up at home and at my destination, 350 miles would likely be plenty. Add access to fast chargers on major roads and it works even for the less than once a year trips.

That said, I doubt that my local substation can actually cope with a slow-charging EV in half the drives, or hotels with half their carpark charging at 1kW.

Infrastructure is, and has always been, the issue.

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: So why does everyone...

Demand for all new vehicles is falling. EV or not.

Many of the people who would normally buy a new car every two to three years have decided to keep their current one for a couple of years longer. That then means the people who would have bought that car are keeping theirs, and so on.

The reasons are many, but basically come down to cost and income inequality.

Prices have risen, while many wages haven't kept up - the difference being skimmed off to the multi-billionaires.

The interim result is that mass-market new cars stop selling. Longer term...

Richard 12 Silver badge
Boffin

"anode-free"

What does that mean?

I normally connect the wires to the anode and cathode, so how do I plug this thing in?

To quote a famous philosopher:

You keep using that word. I do not think it means what you think it means.

If Britain is so bothered by China, why do these .gov.uk sites use Chinese ad brokers?

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: There are, of course, reasonable exceptions

One that they're happy to argue in public, and don't mind being splashed across the front pages of every newspaper in the land.

Though you'd be hard pressed to find it on Reach news sites, buried in the deluge of crapverts.

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: An idea

One suspects this was entirely due to the name.

It's the level of thought we've come to expect from this lot. I see Sunak still clings desperately to power while setting timebombs and the odd landmine for the next government.

Richard 12 Silver badge
Headmaster

Re: "Consider how the Voyagers are taking information out into the Cosmos."

Without genitalia, so merely topless, not nude per se.

Microsoft really does not want Windows 11 running on ancient PCs

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: This whole industry is a self-licking ice cream cone

It is however rather more difficult to develop for macOS without an Apple ID, as you can't install xcode tools.

There might be workarounds, like using github Actions to do your compiling, but I don't think you can distribute binaries without said ID.

It appears to be impossible to develop for iOS without an Apple ID.

Some would argue that this is a good thing, of course.

Microsoft is a national security threat, says ex-White House cyber policy director

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: Security Risk MS Office

A couple of years ago it did that.

My work desktop never fully recovered, large parts of Office just vanished forever.

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: Many of us older commentards here

Not anymore, sadly.

Tesla Cybertruck turns into world's most expensive brick after car wash

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: Car wash mode

Yes, but there are times when it would be better if I could lock the vehicle without them folding.

Eg if I'm expecting ice overnight, I'd prefer they stay in the "driving position" rather than potentially needing to de-ice the mechanism before unlocking in the morning.

'Tis a minor gripe of course

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: "known issue"

I really cannot understand what it could possibly be doing in that time.

Or why their Test department isn't literally sat on the product manager's desk during those five hours!

Oh, right.

Richard 12 Silver badge

Or an atmosphere

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: Car wash mode

My "charging port" locks automatically with the doors.

It only unlocks if I get out of the car, which I generally don't do in an automatic car wash.

In fact, thinking about it, the "charging port" of every car I've ever owned locked automatically, though some of them needed a key inserted to unlock.

That said, a "Don't fold the wing mirrors" setting would be useful.

Gone in 35 seconds – the Cybertruck's misbehaving acceleration pedal

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: Neutral?

It is a requirement of roadworthiness that an average driver can stop the vehicle using the mechanical brakes with the engine "in gear" and at full power.

So if they met that, stomping on the brake pedal with both feet should still stop the vehicle.

It'll take a lot longer than it ought to, so you'll need a fairly long, straight section of empty road.

As well as a clean pair of undies.

That said, modern cars are fly-by-wire. The accelerator pedal is just an input to the ECU.

A sensibly designed EV should treat "90% brakes" as being "90% brakes, zero accelerator", regardless of the position of the accelerator pedal.

I'm not sure what my car does though, and tyres are expensive so I'm not planning on finding out.

Feds hit coding boot camp with big fine for allegedly conning students

Richard 12 Silver badge
WTF?

Re: Other profit and not-for profit "educational" institutions should be held accountable

You seem to be under the impression that federal student loan forgiveness has anything to do with private loans.

It does not. The government can only forgive loans it has underwritten (and is therefore already on the hook for), by definition.

Unlawful private loans get "cancelled". The government pays nothing and the unlawful lender gets nothing, generally pays a fine and sometimes has to repay the students some of the unlawful charges.

Some smart meters won't be smart at all once 2/3G networks mothballed

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: I like my smart meter

The standing charge is mostly to pay for failed suppliers who spent all their money on bonuses instead of hedging.

Kremlin's Sandworm blamed for cyberattacks on US, European water utilities

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: It used to be that it just needed a new washer

They'll need remote monitoring of the level and input pressure so they know when to send someone out to fix the valve.

And of course, it's cheaper to connect the valve to the PLC that's also doing the remote reporting.

However, one usually doesn't connect the RX pin unless it's strictly necessary. So one wonders what actually happened.

Senator Warren slams Intuit's 'junk fees' as America's Tax Day rolls around again

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: The government creates the rules, we just play by them

Something like 90% of people have trivial taxes and do not need any assistance whatsoever to file. They've got one or two salaried or hourly jobs, and that's it.

In most of the world they wouldn't file a tax return at all!

- In the UK for example, if you have one or two jobs HMRC work it all out each year and tell your employer how much tax to take out of your salary. At the end of the tax year they adjust so small discrepancies even out.

In the UK around 75% of workers do not fill out a tax return at all. Maybe 10% pay a tax accountant to prepare their return, generally because that accountant pays for themselves by knowing legal ways to reduce tax due.

The trouble in the US is that some companies are charging quite a lot of money for utterly trivial work.

AI spam is winning the battle against search engine quality

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: Not interested

The PII business is entirely about selling advertising space. It's just the other side of the coin.

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: Root cause

Any page with more than ten adverts in total is spam.

There you go Google, I fixed it.

Space Force boss warns 'the US will lose' without help from Musk and Bezos

Richard 12 Silver badge
Boffin

Re: Just what we want

Taking down a random satellite is absolutely trivial and it cannot be prevented by technological means.

If you can launch 100kg into orbit with reasonable accuracy then you can take down any satellite you like by just scattering a few thousand ball bearings.

The difficult bit is identifying your target, and that only needs good telescopes.

What stops countries doing it is that triggering Kessler Syndrome would be really bad for everyone, not just the target.

GCC 15 dropping IA64 support is final nail in the coffin for Itanium architecture

Richard 12 Silver badge
Mushroom

Re: Take some credit

It was doomed at inception due to the deliberate lack of compatibility with existing software.

You cannot assume everyone is going to be willing to port everything to a new target architecture.

Absolutely everyone has better things to do, and there's plenty of software that simply cannot be ported at all for various reasons.

That's why AMD succeeded and Intel failed.

Apple to allow some iPhones to be repaired with used parts

Richard 12 Silver badge

That's a straw man and you know it.

Supply chain verification has been a thing longer than iPhone.

I'm sure pretty much every consumer agrees on the durability front, but Apple just make more money if everyone buys a whole new phone from them every time they drop it.

Fancy building a replacement for Post Office's disastrous Horizon system?

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: EPOS isn't just the terminal in the shop

There's no barcode on loose fruit and veg, and when I get a custom pizza from the counter the person who assembled it prints off an on-demand barcode.

When I go to the petrol station and buy some diesel, car wash, lottery tickets, book of stamps, a bottle of milk, chocolate biscuits and swipe my supermarket loyalty card, each of those items has a different supplier and/or VAT rate, some affect stock and some do not.

The only genuinely unique requirement for a Post Office EPOS is the logo. It really should be off-the-shelf.

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: EPOS - not Tesco

They've always run Windows. It used to be Windows CE.

It's not the OS on the handset that makes them slow, it's the back end database taking forever to respond.

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: EPOS - not Tesco

Iain Duncan Smith is the one blaming China, but he doesn't seem to have any evidence.

Personally, I think this is the second Horizon scandal.

What's more probable:

1) Someone is printing large numbers of stamps with an invalid QR code and sneaking them into the supply chain completely unnoticed.

2) The Horizon system is not registering some stamp sales and invalidating blocks of genuine stamps.

We never agreed to only buy HP ink, say printer owners

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: This feels like an own goal...

Cases like this end up on the normal news if they reach court.

Richard 12 Silver badge

50% of my printing is photos, so I need colour and a laser isn't appropriate.

I'm glad you're happy with your printer, but I'm not you and you're not me.

I ended up with a Canon Megatank. Pretty much the same as the Epson, but seems slightly better for photos.

Rust rustles up fix for 10/10 critical command injection bug on Windows in std lib

Richard 12 Silver badge
Facepalm

Not quite

-using unsanitized any user supplied input as the argument for that command call.

The problem is with the sanitisation (escaping) that Rust (and a few others) provides.

It didn't work, so anything relying on it is in trouble.

Different platforms spawn processes in different ways. Not better or worse, different. It sounds like someone relied on a summary - or perhaps simply copied something from Stack Overflow - instead of looking up the full documentation.

This is really another demonstration of why reimplementing from scratch is risky.

San Francisco's light rail to upgrade from floppy disks

Richard 12 Silver badge
Boffin

Re: Have they been hacked?

A lot of these bit-banged controllers are at the edge of permitted timings - sometimes slightly outside.

A lot of drives don't support the full range, do support out-of-range timings in one direction or another, or simply slightly different sequencing that's permitted (or at least, not prohibited) by the FDD interface specification.

So a drive can work just fine on one device, but not at all on another despite them all nominally being the same.

Like when Apple changed how they enumerated USB. The standard didn't say what order, and when Apple flipped it around it meant a lot of devices stopped working.

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: Have they been hacked?

Actually, there aren't many left.

The last five years or so of manufacture were pretty low quality. The disks didn't last very long at all.

All the disks you can currently acquire are second hand. There's one or two companies who buy them from anyone shutting down a system like the one in the article to test and resell, but they are also running out.

Nobody has made the drives for a long time either. Worse, drive timings vary, so not all drives will work in a given device. Most of these devices didn't have an OS and just bit-banged a rough approximation of the protocol - sometimes shutting down their primary function entirely during disk operations as they didn't have the cycles to do both.

New industrial equipment still used floppies for a long time after PCs stopped. I recall having to explain to a customs officer what a USB floppy drive was, as they'd never seen one before.

A lot of aircraft still use them regularly for loading configuration data.

Notepad++ dev slams Google-clogging notepad.plus 'parasite'

Richard 12 Silver badge

Probably the AI

Richard 12 Silver badge
Headmaster

Re: "They Said"

Singular 'they' (þei) dates back to 1375 in the written record, so is certainly much older in usage.

https://www.oed.com/discover/a-brief-history-of-singular-they

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: Meh

"At all" is a start...

Though to be fair, the newest Notepad (with tabs) has greatly increased capacity.

I'd also add "without AI and without the threat of adding AI" to the list.

US legislators propose American Privacy Rights Act - and it looks quite good

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: Flawed

What exactly stops Facebook spinning up a wholly-owned subsidiary or ten to sell the data unmolested?

Local councils struggle with ill-fitting software despite spending billions with suppliers

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: Sigh...

The civil service have been repeatedly gutted by multiple governments, but especially over the last 13 years.

Most departments are now massively understaffed and spend a lot of effort simply defending their existence. There's no slack for staff learning - though still plenty of budget for hiring consultants to hire consultants...

Councils have lost a huge proportion of their budget due to the reduced grants from central government that they simply cannot replace by local taxation - even if it were legal, the increases in council tax to cover that would be impossible to actually collect.

It would take a long time and a pretty dedicated central government to fix this.

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: Anyone with a brain would provide a single, central, authoritative system

I've personally done more than 317 large custom installs of designed-to-be-customised software & hardware packages.

The ground rules are the same for everyone. They really are.

Heck, the reason Horizon was a totally corrupt failure was because it did not follow the ground rules for financial reporting.

You never want total customisation.

Richard 12 Silver badge

Jane in her shed

I'm not even kidding.

The real scale is quite small, when you look at the actual transactions per day and compare it to what cheap commodity servers are trivially capable of.

It just looks big because it's in several people's interest to make it look as big as possible.

Microsoft unbundling Teams is to appease regulators, not give customers a better deal

Richard 12 Silver badge

Working?

Teams has very nearly crushed all competitors out of existence - and absolutely not on merit.

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: total frustration with teams

Probably there is.

Which makes it a fault in Teams. If Teams cannot deal with or clearly explain what needs to be done, Teams is at fault.

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: Pick your poison

What you didn't see is the 30 minutes (or more) of lost productivity caused by interrupting that person for "a minute".

Or the entire lost days caused by multiple such interruptions.

Human task switching is very slow and quite lossy.

When you interrupt someone who is deep in thought, it takes a very long time for them to get back "in the zone" - and they may never recover their train of thought at all.

Estimates vary, but it's at least 20-30 minutes.

Async communication allows the response to wait until you are at a natural break. Of course, having Teams go "bong" all the time is worse, but at least you can shut it up.

UK govt office admits ability to negotiate billions in cloud spending curbed by vendor lock-in

Richard 12 Silver badge

PaaS means you are locked in forever, and the supplier can and will raise prices forever.

Because you cannot leave.

As long as each ratchet is less than the cost of exit, they can raise the price forever.

And with PaaS, the supplier controls the cost of exit.

Do you see the problem yet?

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: The Unacceptable

Government only does that to unimportant things that MPs don't use, like childcare.

The amount Sunak decided would be paid per child is about 80% of the cost of providing safe childcare. So unsurprisingly, a lot of small providers are unable to provide that "free childcare" and many are closing.

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: Cloud

A lot of your list is examples of things the Government has actually done. It then sold it off for a pittance - and in some cases had to take it back because the commercial entity failed.

Electrical substations were designed "by the government". The UK National Grid was a Government project.

The fibre network was designed by the government.

Have you forgotten that the Internet itself was a Government project?

One of the core purposes of Government is National Infrastructure. Even the Romans and Greeks knew that!

Tough luck, bosses, AI is coming for your job, too

Richard 12 Silver badge
Trollface

The logical conclusion of MBAs

MBAs are predicated on the theory that any manager can manage anything, they don't need to know any details of the work being managed and only need to pay attention to the "big picture".

Current generative LLM AI is awful at detail, but good to very good at the vague handwavey "big picture" stuff.

Thus, if MBAs are valid, anyone with an MBA can be trivially replaced by a few GPU cores.

German state ditches Windows, Microsoft Office for Linux and LibreOffice

Richard 12 Silver badge

Re: Wish them the very best

Probably not, because Outlook doesn't behave like Outlook either.

Richard 12 Silver badge

Correct. Changing once is cheaper

Outlook rearranges my GUI literally every single month, sometimes more often. (It still can't update without completely trashing the layout and even forgetting which screen it's on)

Teams rearranges things every week, sometimes more often.

Richard 12 Silver badge

Anything local is compliant

It's "USA owned cloud" that's the problem.

French, German etc cloud - compliant as long as they are not a subsidiary of a US corporation.

On-prem - compliant.

It's quite easy, all you have to do is know where the data is stored and who ultimately owns the hardware.

Alibaba signs to explore one-hour rocket deliveries

Richard 12 Silver badge

The fuel alone...

RP-1 with LOX is roughly the cheapest.

RP-1 is $2.30/kg, LOX about $0.27.

A Falcon 9 burns approx.

120 tonnes of RP-1 = $276000

285 tonnes of LOX = $76950

So $353,000 of fuel, for at most 1 TEU (20ft container) of payload if you're lucky.